Shimane

Province · Chugoku

Shimane

Izumo Taisha Shrine, the original Matsue Castle keep, the sunset over Lake Shinji, the Iwami Ginzan silver mine, the gardens of the Adachi Museum, and the Oki Islands.

In the photo: Izumo Taisha Shrine, in Shimane.

Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.

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The province

Get to know Shimane

Shimane occupies a narrow stretch of the coast of the Sea of Japan in the San'in region, and includes the Oki Islands. It is the land of many of Japan’s ancient myths, compiled in the country’s earliest chronicles. The capital, Matsue, lies between Lake Shinji and the Nakaumi lagoon.

Izumo Taisha is one of Japan’s oldest and most important shrines, dedicated to Okuninushi, a deity associated with marriage and human bonds. A huge sacred rope hangs over the prayer hall. According to tradition, the gods from across the country gather in Izumo in the tenth month of the old calendar, when the shrine holds special ceremonies. Izumo soba is served in stacked bowls.

Matsue has an original wooden castle keep, a national treasure, with boats that cruise the moats. The house where the writer Lafcadio Hearn lived, who wrote about Japanese legends, is now a museum. The sunset over Lake Shinji is one of the city’s iconic scenes. In Yasugi, the Adachi Museum of Art has gardens viewed through windows as if they were paintings.

In Oda, the Iwami Ginzan silver mine was one of the world’s largest in the 16th and 17th centuries and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2007. Visitors walk through the Ryugenji Mabu tunnel and the Omori village of old houses. To the southwest, Tsuwano is a small castle town with carp in its canals and a shrine with red torii gates. The Oki Islands feature cliffs and volcanic landscapes.

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Destinations

1 destination in Shimane

When to go

The tenth month of the old calendar, which generally falls in November, when Izumo Taisha holds the ceremonies for the gods’ gathering, is one of the most popular times to visit. Walking and cycling in Iwami Ginzan are more pleasant in the cool months, from April to June and from October to November. The sunset over Lake Shinji can be seen year-round. Winters are cold, and rough seas can affect ferries to the Oki Islands.

Getting there

Izumo Airport (IZO) receives flights from Tokyo and Osaka, with buses to Matsue and Izumo in about 30 minutes; Yonago Airport in Tottori is also near Matsue. The Yakumo limited express train connects Okayama to Matsue in about 2½ hours, and the overnight Sunrise Izumo train runs from Tokyo. The Ichibata Railway links Matsue and Izumo with Izumo Taisha. For Iwami Ginzan, buses depart from Odashi Station.

Your questions

Frequently asked questions about Shimane

Why do people say the gods gather in Izumo?

According to tradition, in the tenth month of the old lunar calendar the gods from all over Japan leave their shrines and gather in Izumo. For that reason the month is called the month without gods in the rest of the country, and the month with gods in Izumo. The ceremonies generally take place in November of the current calendar.

How do you get to Iwami Ginzan?

By train to Odashi Station on the JR San'in Line, then by bus to Omori village in about 25 minutes. From the village to the Ryugenji Mabu tunnel is about 2 km, on foot or by bicycle.

Can you enter Matsue Castle?

Yes. The wooden keep retains its original structure, with steep stairs up to the top floor, from which you can see Lake Shinji. Boats circle the moats in about 50 minutes.

How do you go from Matsue to Izumo Taisha?

By the Ichibata Railway, which departs from the north shore of Lake Shinji and reaches Izumo Taisha in about 1 hour, or by bus from Izumo-shi Station.

Hokkaido Aomori Iwate Miyagi Akita Yamagata Fukushima Ibaraki Tochigi Gunma Saitama Chiba Tóquio Kanagawa Niigata Toyama Ishikawa Fukui Yamanashi Nagano Gifu Shizuoka Aichi Mie Shiga Kyoto Osaka Hyogo Nara Wakayama Tottori Shimane Okayama Hiroshima Yamaguchi Tokushima Kagawa Ehime Kochi Fukuoka Saga Nagasaki Kumamoto Oita Miyazaki Kagoshima Okinawa Yamagata Yamagata Ibaraki Ibaraki Tochigi Tochigi Gunma Gunma Saitama Saitama Chiba Chiba Tóquio Tóquio Kanagawa Kanagawa Niigata Niigata Toyama Toyama Ishikawa Ishikawa Fukui Fukui Yamanashi Yamanashi Shizuoka Shizuoka Mie Mie Shiga Shiga Kyoto Kyoto Osaka Osaka Nara Nara Wakayama Wakayama Tottori Tottori Shimane Shimane Okayama Okayama Yamaguchi Yamaguchi Tokushima Tokushima Kagawa Kagawa Ehime Ehime Fukuoka Fukuoka Saga Saga Nagasaki Nagasaki Kumamoto Kumamoto Miyazaki Miyazaki Kagoshima Kagoshima Okinawa Okinawa
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