Oita

Province · Kyushu

Oita

The hells of Beppu, the village of Yufuin, the sand and mud baths, the Yabakei Gorge and the stone-carved Buddhas of Usuki.

In the photo: Umi Jigoku hot pond, in Oita.

Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.

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The province

Get to know Oita

Oita is in northeastern Kyushu, facing the Seto Inland Sea, and has the largest number of hot springs and the greatest thermal water volume in Japan. For that reason it is known as the hot-spring prefecture. Fish from the Saganoseki area, such as mackerel and Seki jack mackerel, is served raw.

In Beppu, steam rises from the streets, from sewers and from hillsides. The city has eight hot-spring districts, with historic public bathhouses, hot sand baths, mud baths and steam baths. The hells—hot-spring ponds with strong colors, like the blue of Umi Jigoku and the red of Chinoike Jigoku—are for viewing, not for bathing. In the Kannawa neighborhood, vegetables and eggs are cooked in the steam of the springs.

Yufuin sits at the foot of Mount Yufu, in a valley with Lake Kinrin, which is covered in mist on cold mornings. The main street has galleries, cafés and shops, and the inns spread across the fields, many with outdoor baths. A panoramic train connects Yufuin to Fukuoka.

In Usuki, Buddhas carved in rock between the 12th and 14th centuries are a national treasure. The Kunisaki Peninsula has mountain temples, such as Fuki-ji, one of Kyushu’s oldest wooden buildings. The Yabakei Gorge features rock formations and hand-carved tunnels, and the Kokonoe suspension bridge spans a valley of waterfalls. At Takasakiyama, hundreds of monkeys come down the mountain into the park.

Destinations

1 destination in Oita

When to go

The hot springs welcome visitors year-round, and in winter Beppu’s steam is more visible. Mist over Lake Kinrin appears on cold mornings from autumn into winter. The maples of Yabakei and Kokonoe turn red in November. Summers are hot, and the sand baths are more pleasant in the cooler seasons.

Getting there

Oita Airport (OIT) is about a 40-minute bus ride from Beppu. The Sonic limited express connects Hakata to Beppu in about 2 hours. For Yufuin there are panoramic trains and buses from Fukuoka, taking about 2 hours 20 minutes. Night ferries connect Osaka and Kobe to Beppu. Yufuin and Beppu are about 50 minutes apart by bus.

Your questions

Frequently asked questions about Oita

Can you bathe in Beppu’s hells?

No. The hells are very hot ponds meant for viewing. For bathing, there are dozens of public bathhouses and sand, mud and steam baths in the city.

How do you get from Fukuoka to Yufuin?

By panoramic train, with reservation, in about 2 hours 20 minutes, or by express bus from Hakata terminal or the airport in about 2 hours. From Beppu the bus takes about 50 minutes.

What is Beppu’s sand bath?

Visitors lie down in a yukata on sand heated by thermal water, and staff cover you up to the neck for about 10 to 15 minutes. Afterwards a hot-spring bath removes the sand. There are sand baths on the beach and at the Takegawara bathhouse.

How many days should you allocate for Beppu and Yufuin?

Two days allow you to see the hells, enjoy various baths in Beppu and spend one night in Yufuin. With a third day you can add Usuki, Kunisaki or the Yabakei Gorge.

Hokkaido Aomori Iwate Miyagi Akita Yamagata Fukushima Ibaraki Tochigi Gunma Saitama Chiba Tóquio Kanagawa Niigata Toyama Ishikawa Fukui Yamanashi Nagano Gifu Shizuoka Aichi Mie Shiga Kyoto Osaka Hyogo Nara Wakayama Tottori Shimane Okayama Hiroshima Yamaguchi Tokushima Kagawa Ehime Kochi Fukuoka Saga Nagasaki Kumamoto Oita Miyazaki Kagoshima Okinawa Yamagata Yamagata Ibaraki Ibaraki Tochigi Tochigi Gunma Gunma Saitama Saitama Chiba Chiba Tóquio Tóquio Kanagawa Kanagawa Niigata Niigata Toyama Toyama Ishikawa Ishikawa Fukui Fukui Yamanashi Yamanashi Shizuoka Shizuoka Mie Mie Shiga Shiga Kyoto Kyoto Osaka Osaka Nara Nara Wakayama Wakayama Tottori Tottori Shimane Shimane Okayama Okayama Yamaguchi Yamaguchi Tokushima Tokushima Kagawa Kagawa Ehime Ehime Fukuoka Fukuoka Saga Saga Nagasaki Nagasaki Kumamoto Kumamoto Miyazaki Miyazaki Kagoshima Kagoshima Okinawa Okinawa
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