The Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte is the Black Forest cake from the Black Forest region of mountains and woods in southwest Germany, in the state of Baden-Württemberg. It is assembled with layers of chocolate sponge cake soaked in Kirschwasser, the region’s cherry brandy, layered with cherries and whipped cream. On top go more whipped cream, cherries and chocolate shavings. Kirschwasser is indispensable: without it, pastry chefs say, it is not Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte.
The name has several explanations. Black Forest tourism mentions some: the chocolate shavings would recall the dark forest; the name would come from the Kirschwasser produced in the region; or the colors would recall the traditional costume with the red-pompon hat, the Bollenhut, with a black dress, white blouse and red pompons.
The origin is disputed. The most cited version says pastry chef Josef Keller, born in Riedlingen and later established in Radolfzell near Lake Constance, created the cake in 1915 at a café in Bad Godesberg, now part of Bonn, outside the Black Forest. Regional tourism notes that that cake had a single layer and would be a precursor, and recalls that the combination of cooked cherries, cream and Kirschwasser was already a farmhouse dessert in the southern Black Forest. According to the town of Triberg, an apprentice of Keller brought the recipe to Triberg in 1929.
Today the cake is found in cafés and pastry shops across the region, from towns to trail huts, and is one of Germany’s best-known cakes. In Triberg, town of waterfalls and cuckoo clocks, cafés maintain the recipe attributed to Keller.