Flavors · Dresden

Dresdner Christstollen

Sweet Christmas bread with raisins, candied orange and lemon peel, almonds and plenty of butter, coated with powdered sugar. Mentioned in Dresden since 1474, it has had protected geographical indication status since 2010.

Traditional sweet from Dresden, Saxônia

Also known as: Dresdner Stollen, Dresdner Weihnachtsstollen, Stollen de Dresden

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Germany
Germany
Dresdner Christstollen — Dresden, Germany
Dresdner Christstollen
Dresdner Christstollen — Dresden, Germany
Dresdner Christstollen
Dresdner Christstollen — Dresden, Germany
Dresdner Christstollen
Dresdner Christstollen — Dresden, Germany
Dresdner Christstollen

Dresdner Christstollen — Dresden, Germany

The Dresdner Christstollen is the Stollen, Dresden’s sweet Christmas bread. It is a dense yeast dough made with wheat flour, milk, a lot of butter, sugar, raisins, candied orange and lemon peel, and sweet and bitter almonds. After baking, the Stollen is brushed with melted butter and covered with a thick layer of powdered sugar.

The connection with Dresden is old. The earliest known mention appears in 1474, in an account from the St. Bartholomew hospital in the city. Originally, Stollen was a fasting bread, without butter or milk, which the Church forbade during Advent. According to the story told by the city’s confectioners, the princes of Saxony asked the pope to allow butter, and a papal letter of 1491, known as the butter letter, paved the way for the richer recipe.

In 1730, Elector Prince Augustus the Strong had a giant Stollen of about 1.8 tons baked for a large military celebration, the Zeithain encampment, and distributed it among guests and soldiers. The scene inspires the Dresdner Stollenfest, a festival held each year on the Saturday before the second Sunday of Advent: a huge Stollen parades through Dresden’s streets and is cut in front of the public, near the city’s Christmas market, the Striezelmarkt. The market’s name comes from Striezel, an old name for Stollen.

Since 2010, Dresdner Christstollen has been a protected geographical indication of the European Union. It may only be produced by bakeries and confectioneries in Dresden and in neighboring municipalities defined in the specification. A bakers’ association controls the basic recipe and awards a seal bearing the image of Augustus the Strong on horseback.

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Where it comes from

Dresden , Saxônia
The Dresdner Christstollen is a protected geographical indication, mentioned in Dresden since 1474 and celebrated at the city’s Stollenfest.

Ingredients

Wheat flour, yeast, milk, butter, sugar, raisins, candied orange and lemon peel, sweet and bitter almonds; melted butter and powdered sugar on top. Individual bakers may add spices.

How it is eaten

In thin slices, with coffee or tea, during Advent and Christmas.

When it is eaten

Advent and Christmas; the Dresdner Stollenfest takes place on the Saturday before the second Sunday of Advent.

Your questions

Questions about Dresdner Christstollen

Since when has the Dresden Stollen existed?

The earliest known mention dates from 1474, in an account of Dresden’s St. Bartholomew hospital.

What is the Dresdner Stollenfest?

It is the Stollen festival, held on the Saturday before the second Sunday of Advent. A giant Stollen parades through Dresden’s streets and is cut in front of the public, recalling the Stollen Augustus the Strong ordered baked in 1730.

How can you recognize a Dresdner Christstollen?

It is a protected geographical indication and may only be produced in Dresden and in neighboring municipalities. The bakers’ association awards a seal depicting Augustus the Strong on horseback.

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