Flavors · Bath

Bath bun

Sweet bread made from leavened dough with milk, eggs and butter, topped with crushed sugar and, in many versions, with currants and a sugar lump inside. Associated with the city of Bath since the 18th century, it is served at breakfast and at afternoon tea.

Traditional sweet from Bath, Inglaterra

Also known as: Bath buns

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Bath bun — Bath, the United Kingdom
Bath bun
Bath bun — Bath, the United Kingdom
Bath bun
Bath bun — Bath, the United Kingdom
Bath bun
Bath bun — Bath, the United Kingdom
Bath bun

Bath bun — Bath, the United Kingdom

The Bath bun is a small, round sweet roll made from leavened dough enriched with milk, eggs and butter. On top it has crushed sugar in pieces and often Corinth raisins; in several recipes, a sugar lump is hidden in the base of the bun.

Bath buns appear in the 18th century, when Bath was the most frequented spa town in England. Older recipes used caraway seeds coated in sugar. A local account credits the creation to the physician William Oliver, who reportedly offered the buns to spa patients; this is a tradition without documentary confirmation. Jane Austen, who lived in Bath, wrote in an 1801 letter that she was spoiling her stomach with Bath buns.

In 1851, at the Great Exhibition in London, hundreds of thousands of Bath buns made at scale were consumed—heavier and with less butter. From then on, industrial versions spread across the country, and those who defend the old recipe distinguish the Bath bun of Bath from the so-called London Bath bun.

The Bath bun should also not be confused with the Sally Lunn bun, another town bread, large and soft like a brioche. In Bath, the Bath bun appears in bakeries and tea rooms and at the afternoon tea served in the Pump Room, beside the Roman baths.

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Where it comes from

Bath , Inglaterra
Sweet bun associated with the city of Bath since the 18th century, when the city was England’s major spa centre.

Ingredients

Wheat flour, milk, eggs, butter, sugar, leavening; crushed sugar on top; Corinth raisins and, in some recipes, a sugar lump inside. Older recipes used sugar-coated caraway seeds.

How it is eaten

By hand, whole or split in half, sometimes with butter, accompanied by tea or coffee.

When it is eaten

All year round, at breakfast and at afternoon tea.

Your questions

Questions about Bath bun

What is the difference between the Bath bun and the Sally Lunn bun?

The Bath bun is small, sweet, with crushed sugar and currants on top. The Sally Lunn bun is large and soft, similar to a brioche, and is usually served split and toasted with sweet or savory toppings.

Who invented the Bath bun?

A Bath tradition credits the creation to the physician William Oliver in the 18th century, but there is no document that confirms this.

Where to eat Bath bun in Bath?

In the city’s bakeries and tea rooms and at the afternoon tea served in the Pump Room, next to the Roman baths.

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