Codfish cakes are fritters made from salted cod mixed with mashed potato, onion, parsley, thyme and other seasonings. The mixture is shaped into flat rounds, dredged in flour and fried until golden and crispy on the outside. They’re served as a snack, a side dish or a quick meal, often inside a roll.
The day for codfish cakes is Good Friday. On that day Bermudians eat the fritters inside hot cross buns, sweet spiced rolls marked with an icing cross. The salty-and-sweet combination is part of the tradition. The custom of eating fish on Good Friday comes from Lent and the practice of abstaining from meat on Fridays.
The day is also kite day. Entire families head to hills, parks and beaches to fly colorful kites made of tissue paper and wooden spars, many built at home in the days before, and bring the fritters and rolls to eat outdoors. The hot cross buns are an English inheritance; the codfish cake filling is the Bermudian touch.
Many families make the fritters with cod and potatoes left over from Sunday breakfast. Each family claims to have the best recipe, and some people order the fritters and buns from bakeries in the week before Easter. Outside that period, codfish cakes appear on the islands’ menus year-round.