Flavors · Johannesburg

Kota

A quarter loaf of sliced white bread hollowed out and layered with fillings: fries, sausages, mortadella, a burger, cheese, achar and sauces. It’s the street food of Johannesburg’s townships, like Soweto, and of the whole Gauteng province.

Traditional dish from Johannesburg, Gauteng

Also known as: spatlo, sphatlo, kota sandwich

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South Africa
South Africa
Kota — Johannesburg, South Africa
Kota
Kota — Johannesburg, South Africa
Kota
Kota — Johannesburg, South Africa
Kota
Kota — Johannesburg, South Africa
Kota

Kota — Johannesburg, South Africa

Kota comes from quarter, the English word for a quarter: the base is a quarter of a white loaf of sliced bread, hollowed out. Inside go layers of filling. The classic version has slap chips, the thick fries, mortadella (polony), thick sausages called russians or vienas, sometimes a burger, cheese, achar, the spicy Indian-origin pickle, and tomato, barbecue or sweet chili sauces. In parts of Soweto, the kota may include ground beef with mashed potato.

It’s the street food of the townships, the neighborhoods created for the Black population during segregation, and it is sold in small neighborhood shops, spaza shops, and in eateries, usually in a clear plastic bag. Cheap and filling, it became part of Soweto life, the large township southwest of central Johannesburg. Gauteng’s tourism body presents it as Johannesburg’s answer to Cape Town’s gatsby, and Soweto holds an annual kota festival.

The origin is not documented. The organizer of the Soweto festival says the kota began in Orlando East, in Soweto, around 1959, under the name township sandwich or township burger, as an inexpensive way to make a burger. Others see a relationship with Durban’s bunny chow, also served in hollowed bread. According to a Johannesburg chef, the first kotas used cheap cuts of meat, and today’s version spread through the townships from the 1990s onward.

You eat it with your hands, holding the bread, which softens and warms from the chips and fried items. In some places the kota is also called spatlo.

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Where it comes from

Johannesburg , Gauteng
Street food of Johannesburg’s townships, like Soweto, where there is an annual kota festival.

Ingredients

Quarter of a white loaf of sliced bread, slap chips (thick fries), mortadella, russians or viena sausages, burger, cheese, achar and sauces; in some versions, ground beef with mashed potato or a fried egg.

How it is eaten

By hand, holding the whole bread; often served with a soft drink. It’s takeaway food.

When it is eaten

All year round, at lunch or as a snack.

Your questions

Questions about Kota

What is a kota?

A quarter loaf of sliced bread hollowed out and layered with fillings such as fries, sausages, mortadella, cheese, achar and sauces. It is the street food of Johannesburg’s townships and of Gauteng.

Why is it called kota?

Kota comes from quarter, the English word for a quarter, because the base is a quarter of a loaf of sliced bread.

What is the difference between the kota and the bunny chow?

Both are served in hollowed bread. The kota, from Johannesburg, includes fries, sausages, mortadella and cheese; the bunny chow, from Durban, contains curry.

Where was the kota born?

There is no definitive record. The organizer of Soweto’s kota festival says it began in Orlando East, Soweto, around 1959; others see a kinship with Durban’s bunny chow.

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