Iriomote Island

Island · Taketomi, Okinawa

Iriomote Island

The second-largest island of Okinawa, almost entirely covered by subtropical forest and mangroves, a natural World Heritage site. It has navigable rivers, such as the Urauchi and the Nakama, waterfalls and the Iriomote cat, which exists only there.

Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.

A look at the place

Iriomote Island in pictures

These pictures are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs. They may differ from the place.

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Taketomi
Taketomi
Urauchi River among Iriomote’s forests.
Urauchi River among Iriomote’s forests.
Water over the rocks at Kampire waterfalls in Iriomote.
Water over the rocks at Kampire waterfalls in Iriomote.
Boat tour piers on the Urauchi River in Iriomote.
Boat tour piers on the Urauchi River in Iriomote.
Mangrove trees and roots in Iriomote.
Mangrove trees and roots in Iriomote.

Discover

About Iriomote Island

Iriomote is about 30 km west of Ishigaki and is the second-largest island in Okinawa Prefecture, after the main island. About 90% of its territory is subtropical forest and mangrove, with low mountains and rivers that form the largest mangrove areas in Japan. In 2021 it was inscribed as a UNESCO natural World Heritage Site, together with Amami-Oshima, Tokunoshima and the northern part of Okinawa Island, for its biodiversity and species found only there.

The best-known species is the Iriomote cat, a small endangered wild feline that lives only on this island. It is rarely seen; road signs ask drivers to keep low speeds to avoid collisions. The island also hosts birds, fruit bats, mangrove crabs and trees such as Barringtonia, which blooms at night in summer.

The most common visit is the boat tour along the rivers. On the Urauchi, the boat goes upriver through the forest, and a trail of about 2 km leads to the viewpoints for Mariudo and Kampire waterfalls. On the Nakama, near Ohara port, the boat passes among mangroves and stops beside a large sakishima-suonoki tree with plank-like aerial roots. There are also kayak tours, guided trails to Pinaisara waterfall and a water-buffalo cart crossing to the small island of Yubu.

The island has a single road that runs along the east and north coasts, with infrequent buses. Some trails require a guide and some areas have access rules to protect the forest; check before you go.

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Before you go

Practical information

Cidade Turismo reviews its information regularly, but something may have changed. Check with the place before planning your trip.

How much time to set aside

A full day; two to three days for trails and kayaking.

Best time

From March to June and from September to November, with milder heat; rivers usually have more water after the May rains. July and August are very hot, and from August to October typhoons can suspend boats. Uehara port tends to have more cancellations with northerly winds, especially in winter.

How to get there

Boats depart from Ishigaki port terminal for Ohara in about 40 minutes, and for Uehara in about 45–50 minutes. On the island, buses connect the ports to tour departure points; many operators provide transfers.

Tip

Book boat tours and guided trails in advance and check which port the boat uses that day. Bring insect repellent, footwear that can get wet and water. Drive slowly: the Iriomote cat crosses the roads.

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Get your questions answered

Frequently asked questions about Iriomote Island

Can you visit Iriomote as a day trip from Ishigaki?

Yes. With a morning boat, a river tour and a return in the late afternoon, it fits in one day. Boat companies’ packages combine tours with transfers.

What is the Urauchi river tour like?

The boat goes upriver through the forest for about 30 minutes and stops at a small pier. From there, a trail of about 2 km leads to the viewpoints for Mariudo and Kampire waterfalls. Allow 3 to 4 hours in total.

Is it possible to see the Iriomote cat?

It is very rare: the animal is nocturnal, elusive and endangered. The island’s wildlife conservation center has information about it.

Do I need a guide for Iriomote’s trails?

For several trails, yes — because of river crossings, heat and protection rules. Local operators offer guided trails and kayaking.

Is Iriomote part of the municipality of Taketomi?

Yes. Iriomote, Taketomi, Kohama, Hateruma and other islands form the municipality of Taketomi, whose administrative office is in Ishigaki.

More to see in Taketomi

Beyond the guide