
Province · Sudeste da Anatólia (Mesopotâmia)
Mardin
Mardin has a honey‑colored stone town on the hillside above the Mesopotamian plain, the Syriac monasteries of Deyrulzafaran and Mor Gabriel, the town of Midyat and the ruins of Dara.
In the photo: Deyrulzafaran Monastery, Mardin
Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.
The province
Get to know Mardin
Mardin sits on the edge of the Tur Abdin plateau, facing the plain that stretches toward Syria. The old town terraces down the hillside in bands of pale limestone houses, with mosques, madrasas and churches among narrow streets and stairways.
A few kilometres east, the Deyrulzafaran monastery (Mor Hananyo), founded in 493, was the seat of the Syriac Orthodox patriarchate from 1160 to 1932. In Midyat, about an hour’s drive away, there is another cluster of finely worked stone houses, and nearby the Mor Gabriel monastery, founded in 397, is one of the oldest still active.
In the town, the 15th‑century Kasımiye Medresesi and the Zinciriye Medresesi have courtyards with views over the plain. To the southeast, Dara preserves cisterns, a necropolis and walls of a Roman and Byzantine frontier town.
The cuisine blends Arab, Syriac, Kurdish and Turkish traditions: kaburga dolması (stuffed rib), stuffed rib, sembusek (thin meat‑filled pastry), and ikbebet, a wheat dumpling filled with meat. In Midyat, silversmiths keep the filigree silver (telkari) craft alive.
Destinations
1 destination in Mardin

Cities
2 cities in Mardin in the guide

Mardin
Mardin has a core of light-colored stone built on a hillside overlooking the Mesopotamian plains. The urban route unfolds along streets, stairways and terraces. Deyrulzafaran and the site of Dara complement a visit outside the old town.

Midyat
Midyat has a core of worked-stone houses and a historical relationship with Syriac communities. It is a base for visiting Mor Gabriel, located outside the town, and for understanding the religious and architectural tradition of the Tur Abdin region.
When to go
April, May, September and October are the most comfortable months for climbing the old town’s stairways. From June to August the heat is intense; winter is cold, with rain and occasionally snow.
Getting there
Mardin Airport (MQM) is at Kızıltepe, about 20 km from the city. Diyarbakır (DIY), around an hour and a half away, is another option. Midyat is about an hour’s drive to the east, with regular minibuses.
Your questions
Frequently asked questions about Mardin
How many days should I allow for Mardin?
Two days for the old town and Deyrulzafaran; three to include Midyat, Mor Gabriel and Dara.
Do the monasteries in Mardin receive visitors?
Deyrulzafaran and Mor Gabriel are active monasteries and receive visitors at set times, with breaks for services. Dress modestly and check visiting hours before you go.
Is it difficult to walk around Mardin’s old town?
The streets are steep, with steps and stone paving. Sturdy footwear helps, and many guesthouses are on streets without car access, so favour light luggage.
How to get from Mardin to Midyat and Mor Gabriel?
There are regular minibuses between Mardin and Midyat; by car the trip takes about an hour. Mor Gabriel is roughly 20 km from Midyat and requires a taxi or car.
