Wellington (Te Whanganui-a-Tara, in Māori) sits at the southern tip of the North Island, on the shores of a natural harbour ringed by hills, facing the Cook Strait that separates the two main islands. It has been the capital since 1865, is home to Parliament and government ministries, and has about 440,000 residents in the urban area.
The centre is compact and walkable, between the waterfront and the hills where wooden houses climb steep streets. Along the waterfront are the national museum Te Papa, wharves, plazas and the city beach Oriental Bay. The red cable car runs from Lambton Quay, the main shopping street, up to Kelburn and the Botanic Garden, and Mount Victoria offers the most popular viewpoint over the city.
The city is known for its wind, cafés, craft beer and cultural scene, with theatres, festivals and the film industry that created the effects for The Lord of the Rings. In the valley beside the centre, the Zealandia sanctuary protects rare native birds behind a predator-proof fence.
Ferries depart the harbour across the Cook Strait to Picton on the South Island in about 3.5 hours, and trains and roads north link Wellington to Auckland and the island’s central region.
This destination brings together 1 city: Wellington.