Flavors · Ireland

Irish stew

Mutton or lamb stew with potato and onion, slowly cooked in a single pot until the broth thickens. It originated as simple rural food and is considered one of Ireland’s most representative dishes.

Traditional dish from Ireland

Also known as: stobhach Gaelach, stobhach, Irish lamb stew

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Ireland
Ireland
Irish stew — Ireland
Irish stew
Irish stew — Ireland
Irish stew
Irish stew — Ireland
Irish stew
Irish stew — Ireland
Irish stew

Irish stew — Ireland

Irish stew is a one-pot stew. The oldest recipe uses pieces of neck mutton on the bone, potato, onion, water, salt and pepper, cooked slowly until the meat falls from the bone and some of the potato breaks down into the broth. In more recent recipes, lamb predominates, and many add carrot, turnip, leek or parsley.

The exact composition is debated within Ireland itself. Purists insist on only mutton, potato, onion and water, without browning the meat and without beer; other families add carrot, and the version made with beef and stout is treated as a different dish, beef stew. All share the idea of slowly cooking inexpensive ingredients.

The dish comes from a kitchen that relied on an open fire and a pot hung above it. Older mutton, tougher and fattier, was cheap and required long cooking. Irish stew recipes appear in writing in the 19th century, and the dish accompanied the history of rural families and emigrants who took the recipe abroad.

A home-cooked dish from north to south with no single place of origin, Irish stew appears on the Irish state food agency’s list of the country’s most iconic dishes. It is usually served in a deep bowl, with soda bread for dipping into the broth.

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Where it comes from

Ireland
A stew made in homes across the country, considered one of the most representative dishes of Irish cuisine.

Ingredients

Mutton or lamb, potato, onion, water or stock, salt and pepper; some recipes add carrot, turnip, leek and parsley.

How it is eaten

Hot, in a deep bowl, with soda bread or other bread for dipping into the broth.

When it is eaten

Any time of year, more often in winter; commonly served on March 17th, St. Patrick’s Day.

Your questions

Questions about Irish stew

Does Irish stew include carrot?

It depends on the family. Purists use only mutton, potato, onion and water; many modern recipes add carrot and other vegetables.

Is Irish stew made with beef?

The traditional recipe uses mutton or lamb. The beef stew made with stout is treated in Ireland as a different dish.

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