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State park · Hana, Hawaii
Waiʻānapanapa State Park
Park on the coastal lava near Hana, with Pāʻina black-sand beach, freshwater lava caves, stone arches and a stretch of the old coastal trail of the chiefs. Visitors enter only with a reserved time.
Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.
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About Waiʻānapanapa State Park
Waiʻānapanapa State Park is about 5 km north of the village of Hana, at the end of the road to Hana. The name means “water that shines,” referring to freshwater pools inside lava tubes. The coast is dark volcanic rock, covered with native vegetation and hala trees, whose leaves are used for traditional Hawaiian weaving.
Pāʻina Beach, in a small cove, has black sand made of lava fragments. The sea often has strong currents and heavy surf, and swimming is recommended only when the ocean is calm. Around the cove there are sea arches, a blowhole where the ocean jets up, and caves that are reached by a short path.
According to legend, a princess named Pōpōalaea hid in one of those caves to escape her jealous husband, who found and killed her; at certain times the water turns reddish, traditionally linked to her blood and, scientifically, to small shrimp.
The park preserves a section of Ke Ala Loa, the stone pathway that once circled the island, opened by order of ancient chiefs. The trail follows the coast toward Hana, passing archaeological sites.
Before you go
Practical information
Cidade Turismo reviews its information regularly, but something may have changed. Check with the place before planning your trip.
How much time to set aside
Two to three hours for the beach, the caves, and a section of the coastal trail.
Best time
In the morning, in the first reservation block, before groups arriving via the road to Hana. The coast receives rain year-round; the sea is usually rougher in winter.
How to get there
Via the road to Hana (360), about 5 km before the village, after roughly three hours of driving from Kahului with stops. Entry time and parking must be purchased in advance by visitors through the state parks reservation system.
Tip
Reserve your entry time in advance and allow for slow driving. Do not enter the caves or the ocean when there are waves: the rocks are slippery.
Official website
Get your questions answered
Frequently asked questions about Waiʻānapanapa State Park
Do you need a reservation for Waiʻānapanapa State Park?
Yes. Visitors must purchase an entry time and a parking reservation in advance through the Hawaii State Parks reservation system; without a reservation you will not be admitted.
Can you swim at Waiʻānapanapa’s black-sand beach?
Only when the ocean is calm. The cove often has strong currents and heavy surf, and there are no lifeguards.
Where is Waiʻānapanapa located?
At the end of the road to Hana, about 5 km north of the village of Hana.