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Citadel · Baltimore, Maryland
Fort McHenry
A star-shaped fort at the harbor entrance whose bombardment in 1814 inspired the verses of the United States national anthem. It is a national monument.
Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.
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About Fort McHenry
Fort McHenry was built at the end of the 18th century to protect the port of Baltimore. In September 1814, during the war between the United States and the United Kingdom, the British fleet bombarded the fort for more than a day without capturing it. Seeing the large flag still flying the next morning, lawyer Francis Scott Key wrote the verses that became The Star-Spangled Banner, the national anthem since 1931.
The fort is shaped like a five-pointed star, with brick-and-earth ramparts, barracks, powder magazines and cannons. Visitors walk along the ramparts, enter restored quarters and see up close the flagpole where a replica of the 1814 flag is flown.
The visitor center, outside the wall, has a film about the battle and an exhibition on the War of 1812. Around it, a waterfront path circles the park, with views of the harbor and the outlet toward Chesapeake Bay.
The fort is managed by the National Park Service as a national monument and historic shrine.
Before you go
Practical information
Cidade Turismo reviews its information regularly, but something may have changed. Check with the place before planning your trip.
How much time to set aside
About 1.5 to 2.5 hours.
Best time
In the morning, in spring or fall. The guards often perform the flag change and give presentations on some days; check the schedule.
How to get there
By water taxi from the Inner Harbor, a short crossing, or by car, about 5 km from downtown, with parking next to the visitor center.
Tip
There is an entrance fee for the fort; national park annual passes are accepted. The waterfront path can be used without entering the ramparts.
Official website
Get your questions answered
Frequently asked questions about Fort McHenry
What is Fort McHenry’s connection to the United States anthem?
The anthem’s verses were written by Francis Scott Key after seeing the flag still flying over the fort following the British bombardment of 1814.
Do you have to pay to enter Fort McHenry?
Yes, there is an admission fee valid for several days, and holders of the national parks annual pass may use it.
How long does a visit to Fort McHenry take?
Between one and a half and two and a half hours, including the visitor center film and the walk along the ramparts.