
Chocolat suisse
The solid chocolate bar that made Switzerland a world reference from the 19th century onward, with mechanized production by Cailler, Daniel Peter’s milk chocolate in Vevey, and Rodolphe Lindt’s conching in Bern.
Flavors · Basel
Hard honey biscuit with almonds, hazelnuts, candied orange and lemon peel and kirsch, covered by a thin layer of sugar. Mentioned in Basel at least since 1711, it is the city’s most closely associated sweet specialty.
Traditional sweet from Basel, Basileia-Cidade
Also known as: Basler Leckerli, Läggerli, Basler Leckerly
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Basler Läckerli — Basel, Switzerland
Basler Läckerli are small rectangles of honey-and-spice dough, firm to the bite, covered with a thin sugar glaze. The name comes from lecker, meaning tasty, and the Basel dialect turns it into Läckerli or Läggerli. They belong to the gingerbread family of the Upper Rhine region, but in Basel they acquired their own recipe and name.
A widely repeated story says the biscuit was created for the clergy gathered at the Council of Basel between 1431 and 1449. The researcher Albert Spycher, who studied the history of confectionery in the city, disputes that version: according to him, the documents point to a different origin. The earliest mention of Läckerli he found in Basel’s archives is in an account of the gardeners’ guild, dated October 10, 1711, which records the biscuits served as dessert. Before that, cookbooks referred to gingerbread.
The recipe brings together flour, honey, sugar, chopped almonds and hazelnuts, candied orange and lemon peel, spices such as cinnamon and clove, and kirsch. The dough is rolled out on a sheet, baked, covered with the glaze while still hot and cut into rectangles. Läckerli are hard at first and soften over days when stored in tins.
In the early 18th century there was a dispute in Basel between the city’s confectioners and women who made and sold Läckerli at home to earn a living: the confectioners wanted to ban the competition. Over time the biscuits came to be exported, and some Basel houses keep recipes passed down since the 18th and 19th centuries.
Läckerli are available year‑round and are a traditional souvenir of Basel, often sold in tins decorated with images of the city.
Basel , Basileia-Cidade
Biscuit bearing the city’s name, mentioned in Basel at least since 1711. Depends on the city of Basel having been founded before that date.
Wheat flour, honey, sugar, almonds and hazelnuts, candied orange and lemon peel, spices (cinnamon, clove, nutmeg) and kirsch; sugar glaze.
In small rectangles, served with coffee or tea. When stored in a tin they soften over time.
Year‑round; in high demand during Advent and as a Basel souvenir.
Your questions
It is a widely repeated story, but researchers dispute it. The earliest mention found in the city archives dates from 1711.
Honey, almonds, hazelnuts, candied fruit peel, spices and kirsch, with a thin sugar coating.
They are firm when fresh and soften over time when stored in a tin.
Flavors of Switzerland

The solid chocolate bar that made Switzerland a world reference from the 19th century onward, with mechanized production by Cailler, Daniel Peter’s milk chocolate in Vevey, and Rodolphe Lindt’s conching in Bern.

Melted cheese with white wine in a caquelon, kept warm over a burner, into which each person dips bread cubes on a long fork. Promoted as a national dish from the 1930s onward, it is served across Switzerland in the cold months.

Large platter with several cooked and smoked meats and sausages, served over sauerkraut and green beans, with potatoes. It is the festive dish of Bernese cuisine, traditionally linked to the victory at Neuenegg in 1798.

Grated potato patty fried in butter until a golden crust forms on both sides. It was the breakfast of peasants in the German-speaking part of Switzerland, including the canton of Bern, and became a symbol of German-speaking Switzerland, even lending its name to the Röstigraben.

Dry, crunchy meringues served with Gruyère crème double, a thick cream with at least 45% fat. The quintessential dessert of the Bénichon feast, it is one of the symbols of the Gruyère region in the canton of Fribourg.

Chocolate cauldron bearing the coat of arms of Geneva, filled with marzipan vegetables and sweets, which is broken at the end of the Escalade celebration in December. It recalls the legend of Mère Royaume and the defense of the city on the night of December 11–12, 1602.

Shortcrust pastry tart, closed on top, filled with chopped walnuts coated in caramel and cream. It is the best-known sweet specialty of Graubünden, linked to pastry chefs who emigrated from the Engadine to work elsewhere in Europe.

Chard leaf rolls filled with spätzli-like dough and Bündnerfleisch (air-dried beef) or local salami, cooked in broth and milk and gratinated with cheese. Emblematic dish of Graubünden, originating in the Surselva, with as many recipes as there are families.

Puff-pastry dome filled with veal, meatballs, mushrooms and raisins in a creamy sauce. It’s named for the city and canton of Lucerne and is also called Fritschipastete, after the local carnival figure.

Dense cake made from day-old bread soaked in milk, with cocoa, amaretti, raisins, pine nuts and often a splash of grappa. Born from a desire not to waste bread, it is considered the quintessential Ticino sweet and every family has its own recipe.

Half a wheel of cheese held close to the fire, with the melted part scraped onto the plate and served with boiled potatoes in their skins, pickled cornichons and pearl onions. It originated in Valais and was presented as a Valais national dish in 1909.

Distilled from wormwood, anise, and fennel, green or colorless, served diluted with cold water and turning cloudy when mixed. Production began in the Val-de-Travers, in the canton of Neuchâtel, at the end of the 18th century, and it was banned in Switzerland from 1910 to 2005.

Rustic purée of leek and potato cooked in water and white wine, served with saucisse aux choux, a smoked pork-and-cabbage sausage. It is the best-known culinary specialty of the canton of Vaud and is part of its intangible heritage.

Layered cake of almond meringue discs and a sponge soaked in kirsch syrup, with buttercream, covered with almonds and powdered sugar in a diamond pattern. Created in Zug by pastry chef Heinrich Höhn, who advertised it in 1915.

A mixture of soaked rolled oats, grated apple, walnuts or almonds, lemon and milk, created around 1900 by physician Maximilian Bircher-Benner for patients at his clinic in Zurich. It gave rise to the muesli eaten worldwide.

Thin strips of veal sautéed and served in a cream, white wine and mushroom sauce. It’s the dish Zurich residents name first when talking about the city’s cuisine, almost always accompanied by rösti.