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National park · Medford, Oregon
Crater Lake National Park
Park surrounding the caldera of a collapsed volcano, with the deepest lake in the United States, Wizard Island and the Rim Drive, the road that circles the rim.
Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.
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About Crater Lake National Park
Crater Lake National Park was established in 1902 and protects the caldera left by the collapse of Mount Mazama after an eruption about 7,700 years ago. The crater filled over centuries with snow and rain, forming a lake about 590 meters deep, the deepest in the United States. With no rivers feeding or draining it, the lake has very clear water and an intense blue color.
The Rim Drive, about 53 km long, circles the crater rim and has dozens of viewpoints. In the middle of the lake, Wizard Island is a younger volcanic cone; to the northeast, Phantom Ship is a rock formation that resembles a boat. Rim Village, on the south rim, has a visitor center, a historic lodging building and the park’s most visited viewpoint.
The park receives heavy snow: the rim is often snow‑covered from October through June, and much of the Rim Drive opens only in summer. Trails lead to peaks such as Watchman and Garfield, with lake views. Entrance is paid, and some national parks charge an additional fee for foreign visitors; check the park website.
Before you go
Practical information
Cidade Turismo reviews its information regularly, but something may have changed. Check with the place before planning your trip.
How much time to set aside
Half a day covers Rim Village and a few viewpoints; a full day allows the Rim Drive and one trail.
Best time
July through September, when Rim Drive and trails are usually open; in the morning the lake is often calmer.
How to get there
From Medford, take OR‑62 for about 120 km to the west entrance and Rim Village. The north entrance is often closed in winter.
Tip
Check the park website for road and trail conditions before you go, especially early and late in the summer. Fill up with fuel beforehand: there are few gas stations along the route.
Official website
Get your questions answered
Frequently asked questions about Crater Lake National Park
How deep is Crater Lake?
About 590 meters. It is the deepest lake in the United States.
Is Crater Lake’s Rim Drive open year‑round?
No. Snow usually closes much of the road from October to June; a complete circuit is generally possible only in summer. Access to Rim Village via the south entrance is often open in winter, depending on conditions.
Is there an entrance fee for Crater Lake National Park?
Yes, there is an entrance fee, charged per vehicle or per person. Check the park website for current rates.