Flavors · Guanajuato

Enchiladas mineras

Corn tortillas dipped in a guajillo chile sauce and fried, filled with cheese and onion, served with boiled potato and carrot, lettuce and pickled chiles. A typical dish of the city of Guanajuato, which tradition links to the wives of the silver mine workers.

Traditional dish from Guanajuato, Guanajuato

Also known as: enchilada minera

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Mexico
Mexico
Enchiladas mineras — Guanajuato, Mexico
Enchiladas mineras
Enchiladas mineras — Guanajuato, Mexico
Enchiladas mineras
Enchiladas mineras — Guanajuato, Mexico
Enchiladas mineras
Enchiladas mineras — Guanajuato, Mexico
Enchiladas mineras

Enchiladas mineras — Guanajuato, Mexico

Enchiladas mineras are made with corn tortillas dipped in a guajillo chile sauce with garlic, cumin and oregano, then quickly fried. Filled with fresh cheese and onion, they are plated and topped with a mixture of boiled, lightly browned potato and carrot, and served with lettuce, grated cheese, jalapeños and pickled vegetables. Often a piece of chicken is served on the side.

During the colonial period, Guanajuato was one of the world’s largest silver mining centers, and the dish’s name comes from that history. Tradition says the miners’ wives prepared these enchiladas—nutritious and inexpensive—for their husbands at the end of the workday in the mines. This is an oral-tradition account; sources do not give a date or author.

The Guanajuato state tourism portal presents enchiladas mineras as a colonial-era dish and notes that the recipe changed over time: early versions may have been filled with beans. Today they are the dish most associated with the state capital, whose historic center and nearby mines are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

In the city of Guanajuato, enchiladas mineras can be found at Mercado Hidalgo, in the fondas of the historic center and in regional cuisine restaurants.

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Where it comes from

Guanajuato , Guanajuato
Typical dish of the state’s mining capital; tradition links it to the wives of the silver mine workers.

Ingredients

Corn tortillas; guajillo chile sauce with garlic, cumin and oregano; fresh cheese and onion for the filling; boiled potato and carrot; chicken (optional); lettuce, grated cheese, jalapeños and pickled vegetables.

How it is eaten

On the plate, with fork and knife: enchiladas underneath, potato and carrot on top, lettuce and grated cheese around, and jalapeños and pickles on the side.

When it is eaten

Year‑round, at lunch or dinner. They are common in fondas and at the central market in Guanajuato.

Your questions

Questions about Enchiladas mineras

Why are they called enchiladas mineras?

Because Guanajuato was a major silver mining center. Tradition says the miners’ wives prepared this dish for their husbands at the end of the workday in the mines.

Are enchiladas mineras spicy?

The guajillo sauce is more flavorful than hot. The heat comes from the jalapeños served on the side.

Where to eat enchiladas mineras in Guanajuato?

At Mercado Hidalgo, in the fondas of the historic center and in the city’s regional cuisine restaurants.

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