San Cristóbal de las Casas and the Sumidero Canyon

Chiapas · Mexico

San Cristóbal de las Casas and the Sumidero Canyon

The colonial city of San Cristóbal in the Chiapas highlands, the Sumidero Canyon, the tsotsil villages and the colorful lakes of Montebello.

Chiapas and Tabasco

In the photo: Cânion do Sumidero — stunning gorge with towering cliffs and a river below

Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.

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Get to know the place

A region to enjoy
at your own pace.

Chiapas is Mexico’s southernmost state, on the border with Guatemala, of mountains, jungles and Maya peoples who maintain their own language, dress and customs. The most common entry point is Tuxtla Gutiérrez, the capital, in a hot valley. Beside it opens the Sumidero Canyon, a gorge with walls up to about a thousand meters above the Grijalva River, viewed from lookout points above and by boat departing from Chiapa de Corzo, a colonial town on the riverbank.

Climbing the mountains, about 60 km away, is San Cristóbal de las Casas, at roughly 2,200 meters altitude. It is a colonial town of cobbled streets, low colorful houses and churches, such as the yellow cathedral and the baroque temple of Santo Domingo, around which an indigenous handicraft market gathers. The climate is cool year‑round and nights are usually cold.

Around San Cristóbal are tsotsil and tzeltal villages, such as San Juan Chamula, whose church mixes Maya and Catholic rituals. To the southeast, Comitán de Domínguez is a quiet colonial town and the gateway to the Montebello Lakes National Park, with dozens of lakes in shades of blue and green among pine forests, already on the border with Guatemala.

This destination brings together 5 cities: Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapa de Corzo, San Cristóbal de las Casas, San Juan Chamula, Comitán de Domínguez.

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One destination, many paths

The cities on this trip

Start with one city or combine several in your itinerary.

Where San Cristóbal de las Casas and the Sumidero Canyon is
San Juan ChamulaSan Cristóbal de las CasasTuxtla GutiérrezChiapa de CorzoComitán de Domínguez

Boundaries: INEGI / geoBoundaries (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Adapted by Cidade Turismo.

How to get there: San Cristóbal de las Casas and the Sumidero Canyon

✈ Aeropuerto Internacional Ángel Albino Corzo (TGZ) · 30 km to Tuxtla Gutiérrez

Confirm before buying. Tuxtla Gutiérrez Airport (TGZ) is about 30 km from the city and 80 km from San Cristóbal, with flights from Mexico City and other cities, and direct vans to San Cristóbal.

Suggested arrival point: Tuxtla Gutiérrez

Tuxtla Gutiérrez
Chiapas · San Cristóbal de las Casas and the Sumidero Canyon Capital Suggested arrival point

Tuxtla Gutiérrez

Tuxtla Gutiérrez is the capital of Chiapas, a modern, warm city in a valley about 500 meters above sea level, and the main gateway to the state. To the north is Parque Nacional Cañón del Sumidero, with viewpoints over the Grijalva River gorge, and to the south is ZooMAT, a zoo dedicated to Chiapas wildlife. It is the starting point for Chiapa de Corzo and San Cristóbal de las Casas.

San Cristóbal de las Casas
Chiapas · San Cristóbal de las Casas and the Sumidero Canyon

San Cristóbal de las Casas

San Cristóbal de las Casas is a colonial town in the mountains of Chiapas, at about 2,200 meters altitude, founded by the Spaniards in 1528. It has cobblestone streets, low brightly colored houses, the yellow cathedral and the baroque temple of Santo Domingo, with the indigenous craft market around it. Promenades such as the Real de Guadalupe concentrate cafés and restaurants. It is the base for Tsotsil villages, like Chamula.

The local experience

Things to do in San Cristóbal de las Casas and the Sumidero Canyon

Miradores del Cañón del Sumidero
Tuxtla Gutiérrez · Chiapas · Viewpoint

Miradores del Cañón del Sumidero

Viewpoints on the rim of Cañón del Sumidero, north of Tuxtla, with views of the gorge whose cliffs reach up to about a thousand meters above the Grijalva River.

Parque Nacional Lagos de Montebello
Comitán de Domínguez · Chiapas · National park

Parque Nacional Lagos de Montebello

National park on the border with Guatemala, with dozens of lakes in shades of blue, green, and turquoise amid pine and oak forests.

Paseo en lancha por el Cañón del Sumidero
Chiapa de Corzo · Chiapas · Boat trip

Paseo en lancha por el Cañón del Sumidero

Speedboat trip along the Grijalva River from Chiapa de Corzo, between the walls of Sumidero Canyon, with crocodiles, monkeys, birds, caves and the Christmas Tree waterfall.

Templo de San Juan Bautista
San Juan Chamula · Chiapas · Church

Templo de San Juan Bautista

Church of the Tsotsil village of San Juan Chamula, with a white façade and green arch, where residents carry out prayer and healing rituals that blend Maya and Catholic beliefs.

See 6 more places in San Cristóbal de las Casas and the Sumidero Canyon
Templo de Santo Domingo y mercado de artesanías
San Cristóbal de las Casas · Chiapas · Church and market

Templo de Santo Domingo y mercado de artesanías

16th-century Dominican church with a baroque façade carved in pink stone, surrounded by an indigenous craft market with textiles, embroidery and ceramics from Chiapas.

Catedral de San Cristóbal
San Cristóbal de las Casas · Chiapas · Cathedral

Catedral de San Cristóbal

The yellow cathedral on San Cristóbal's main square, with a baroque façade decorated in red, white and black, facing the square and the church of San Nicolás.

Centro histórico de Comitán
Comitán de Domínguez · Chiapas · Historic center

Centro histórico de Comitán

Colonial center of Comitán de Domínguez, with steep streets of colorful houses, a tree-lined main plaza, and the 16th-century church of Santo Domingo.

La Pila de Chiapa de Corzo
Chiapa de Corzo · Chiapas · Monument

La Pila de Chiapa de Corzo

A 16th-century brick fountain in Chiapa de Corzo’s main square, in a mudéjar style, shaped like the crown of the Spanish kings.

ZooMAT
Tuxtla Gutiérrez · Chiapas · Zoo

ZooMAT

Tuxtla Gutiérrez zoo dedicated to Chiapas wildlife, with jaguars, tapirs, monkeys, macaws and quetzals in enclosures within native forest.

Casa Na Bolom
San Cristóbal de las Casas · Chiapas · Museum

Casa Na Bolom

House-museum of archaeologist Frans Blom and photographer Gertrude Blom, dedicated to the Lacandones and the Chiapas jungle, with collections, a library and a garden.

Before you go

Practical information

A little planning leaves more time to enjoy the journey.

When to go

From November to April is usually the dry season, with sunny days and cold nights in San Cristóbal, sometimes near zero in December and January. From May to October it rains more, with afternoon showers. In the Sumidero, the dry season gives better visibility; at the end of the rains, the Árbol de Navidad waterfall usually has more water.

The seasons shown are the most usual ones; nature doesn't always follow the calendar.

How many days to stay

Four or five days: one for the Sumidero and Chiapa de Corzo, two for San Cristóbal and Chamula, and one or two for Comitán and Montebello.

Which city to stay in

San Cristóbal de las Casas is the most used base, with guesthouses in colonial houses, boutique hotels and restaurants in the center, near the Real de Guadalupe promenade and the Andador Eclesiástico. Tuxtla Gutiérrez has chain hotels and is useful for those who arrive late or go early to the Sumidero. Chiapa de Corzo and Comitán have smaller hotels in their centers.

Respect the place

Take your trash with you, follow the signs and support local businesses. In natural areas, follow the visiting guidelines.

Get your questions answered

Frequently asked questions about San Cristóbal de las Casas and the Sumidero Canyon

Is it cold in San Cristóbal de las Casas?

Yes, at night. The city is at about 2,200 meters, and nights tend to be cold year-round, especially from November to February. Bring warm clothing.

How do you visit the Sumidero Canyon?

By boat, from the Chiapa de Corzo dock, on a roughly two-hour ride along the Grijalva River, and from the viewpoints on the road that leaves Tuxtla.

Can you photograph inside the church in Chamula?

No. Photographing inside the church is usually prohibited, and you must ask permission before photographing people in the village.

Is San Cristóbal far from the airport?

About 80 km from Tuxtla Gutiérrez Airport, a little over an hour by road, with direct vans.

Is it worth going to the Montebello Lakes?

Yes, for those who have time: they are about 55 km from Comitán and 150 km from San Cristóbal, making for a long day trip.

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