Paysandú and the coastal hot springs

Paysandú · Uruguay

Paysandú and the coastal hot springs

Historic city on the banks of the Uruguay River, with a theater and a 19th-century cemetery-museum, the Guaviyú hot springs and the Meseta de Artigas on the river’s bluffs.

Litoral Oeste

In the photo: Uruguay River seen from the Meseta de Artigas — Paysandú, Uruguay.

Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.

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Get to know the place

A region to enjoy
at your own pace.

Paysandú is the capital of the department of the same name, on Uruguay’s west coast, on the left bank of the Uruguay River. Across the water lies the Argentine city of Colón, connected to Paysandú by the General Artigas bridge. The city preserves 19th-century buildings and the memory of the siege of 1864–1865, which earned it the nickname "La Heroica."

In the center are the basilica of Nuestra Señora del Rosario y San Benito de Palermo and the Teatro Florencio Sánchez, built by Swiss master builders Bernardo and Francisco Poncini and opened in 1876. Seven blocks from the main square, the old cemetery became the Monumento a Perpetuidad, an open-air museum of mausoleums and sculptures in Italian marble.

To the north, along Route 3, are the Termas de Guaviyú, with hot-water pools fed by the Guarani Aquifer, among yatay palms. Further on, atop the river bluffs, the Meseta de Artigas features the monument to the national hero and the memory of Purificación, the seat of the Liga Federal government between 1815 and 1818.

Paysandú is also the city of the chajá, the meringue, sponge cake and peach dessert created in a local pastry shop in 1927. During Semana de Turismo, as Uruguayans call Holy Week, the city hosts the Semana de la Cerveza, a riverside festival with live shows.

This destination brings together 1 city: Paysandú.

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One destination, many paths

The cities on this trip

Start with one city or combine several in your itinerary.

Where Paysandú and the coastal hot springs is
Paysandú

Contornos: Servicio Geográfico Militar / IDE Uruguay, Licença de Dados Abertos. Adaptação do Cidade Turismo.

How to get there: Paysandú and the coastal hot springs

✈ Aeropuerto Internacional Tydeo Larre Borges (PDU) · 6 km to Paysandú

The main international airports in the region are Carrasco in Montevideo and the airports in Buenos Aires. From Montevideo it’s about 380 km by road, with regular buses from the Tres Cruces terminal. From Argentina the access is via the General Artigas bridge, which connects Colón to Paysandú. Confirm schedules and border requirements before traveling.

The local experience

Things to do in Paysandú and the coastal hot springs

Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary and Saint Benedict of Palermo
Paysandú · Paysandú · Church

Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary and Saint Benedict of Palermo

The main church of Paysandú, in the city center. The current temple dates from 1860, was heavily damaged during the 1864–1865 siege and rebuilt; it houses a Walcker organ from 1906 and was granted the title of basilica in 1949.

Florencio Sánchez Theatre
Paysandú · Paysandú · Theatre

Florencio Sánchez Theatre

A 19th-century theatre in the center of Paysandú, opened in 1876 as Teatro Progreso and renamed in 1921 in honor of the Uruguayan playwright. It has about 700 seats and is a national historic monument.

Monument to Perpetuity
Paysandú · Paysandú · Historic cemetery

Monument to Perpetuity

The old cemetery of Paysandú, used from 1835 and turned into an open-air museum, with about 80 pantheons and sculptures in Italian marble. It is a national historic monument.

Guaviyú Thermal Baths
Paysandú · Paysandú · Hot springs

Guaviyú Thermal Baths

Thermal complex at km 432 of Ruta 3, about 60 km north of Paysandú, with outdoor and indoor pools of hot water from the Guaraní Aquifer, among yatay palm trees and the Guaviyú stream.

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Artigas Plateau
Paysandú · Paysandú · Historic monument

Artigas Plateau

Plateau over cliffs up to 50 meters high on the edge of the Uruguay River, with the 1899 monument to José Artigas. To the north lay Purificación, the seat of the Liga Federal government between 1815 and 1818.

Before you go

Practical information

A little planning leaves more time to enjoy the journey.

When to go

From October to April the days are long and warm, good for the river and the outdoor hot springs; December to February is the hottest period. From June to August it is cold, frosts can occur and the thermal pools are more popular. Rainfall is spread throughout the year. During Semana de Turismo, in March or April, the city gets crowded because of the Semana de la Cerveza.

The seasons shown are the most usual ones; nature doesn't always follow the calendar.

How many days to stay

One day is enough for Paysandú’s center: the basilica, the Teatro Florencio Sánchez and the Monumento a Perpetuidad. With two days you can add the Termas de Guaviyú; with three, a trip to the Meseta de Artigas farther north.

Which city to stay in

In downtown Paysandú, near Plaza Constitución, to walk to the basilica, the theater and the old cemetery. For those who want the hot springs, there are accommodations inside and around the Guaviyú complex north of the city. During the Semana de la Cerveza demand is high: book in advance.

Respect the place

Take your trash with you, follow the signs and support local businesses. In natural areas, follow the visiting guidelines.

Get your questions answered

Frequently asked questions about Paysandú and the coastal hot springs

How to get to Paysandú from Montevideo?

By bus from the Tres Cruces terminal, or by car, about 380 km of road. The bus trip takes several hours; check company schedules before traveling.

Can you go from Colón, Argentina, to Paysandú?

Yes. The two cities face each other on the Uruguay River and are connected by the international General Artigas bridge. There is border control at the crossing; requirements depend on nationality and travel document, and can change: confirm before traveling.

How many days should you stay in Paysandú?

One day for the historic center, two to include the Termas de Guaviyú and three to also reach the Meseta de Artigas to the north.

Do you need a car to explore Paysandú and the surroundings?

In the center, no: the basilica, the theater and the Monumento a Perpetuidad are a few blocks from each other. For the hot springs and the Meseta de Artigas a car gives more freedom; there are buses along Route 3, but with sparse schedules.

When is Paysandú’s Semana de la Cerveza?

During Semana de Turismo, as the Uruguayan Holy Week is called, between March and April, with nine days of shows and a riverside fair along the Uruguay River. Dates change each year: check the official calendar.

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