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Church · Pontevedra, Galicia
Basílica de Santa María a Maior
16th-century church built by the Grêmio de Mareantes, with a sculpted Renaissance façade, considered the main church of Pontevedra; a basilica since 1962.
Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.
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About Basílica de Santa María a Maior
The basilica of Santa María a Maior is considered the main church of Pontevedra and is located in the old fishermen's quarter, on the edge of the historic center. It was built in the 16th century on the site of a Romanesque church, commissioned by the Grêmio de Mareantes, the association of men of the sea and the city's oldest civil institution. Construction began in the second decade of the 16th century, directed by the master Juan de Cuetos.
The building mixes late Gothic with Renaissance. The main façade, in the form of a stone altarpiece, is the highlight: it has several tiers of sculpted figures and scenes, including the Assumption of the Virgin, the apostles and saints. From the old Romanesque church few pieces remain, such as an image of Saint Peter.
The interior has three naves with ribbed vaults and side chapels. In 1962, Pope John XXIII gave the church the title of basilica. It has been a historic-artistic monument since 1931 and a Bien de Interés Cultural.
From the churchyard you can see the river Lérez and part of the town.
Before you go
Practical information
Cidade Turismo reviews its information regularly, but something may have changed. Check with the place before planning your trip.
How much time to set aside
20 to 30 minutes.
Best time
In the late afternoon, when the light hits the main façade. Avoid Mass times.
How to get there
It's on praça de Alonso de Fonseca, on the west side of the historic center, about a 10-minute walk from praça da Peregrina.
Tip
Stay a few minutes in front of the main façade: the sculpted figures tell various scenes, from bottom to top.
Get your questions answered
Frequently asked questions about Basílica de Santa María a Maior
Who built the basílica de Santa María a Maior?
The Grêmio de Mareantes, the association of seafarers of Pontevedra, in the 16th century.
Since when has it been a basilica?
Since 1962, by decree of Pope John XXIII.
What stands out in the basilica?
The main façade, shaped like a stone altarpiece, with several carved scenes and figures.