Brazil
Argentina
Bolivia
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Guyana
French Guiana
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
Uruguay
Venezuela
Germany
Austria
Belgium
Croatia
Denmark
Finland
France
Greece
the Netherlands
Hungary
Ireland
Iceland
Italy
Luxembourg
Norway
Poland
Portugal
the United Kingdom
the Czech Republic
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
the United States
Mexico
the Dominican Republic
South Africa
Australia
Fiji
Church · Bilbao, Basque Country
Basílica de Begoña
16th-century Gothic basilica atop a hill above the Casco Viejo, sanctuary of the Virgin of Begoña, patron saint of Biscaia, reached by stairways or elevator.
Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.
Discover
About Basílica de Begoña
The Basílica de Nuestra Señora de Begoña sits on the hill of Artagan above the Casco Viejo, on the spot where, according to tradition, the Virgin appeared in an oak. The present building was begun in 1519 and completed in the 17th century, in a late Gothic style with a Renaissance façade. The tower dates from the early 20th century.
The Virgin of Begoña, known as Amatxu —a term of endearment meaning ‘little mother’ in Basque— is the patron saint of Biscaia. The image is on the main altar, and the main feast usually takes place on August 15, with a pilgrimage by local residents. Basque sailors commonly made vows to the Virgin before long voyages, and the interior preserves ex-votos connected to the sea.
During the Carlist Wars of the 19th century the basilica served as a military position and was heavily damaged. From the forecourt you can see the Casco Viejo and the ria.
From the Casco Viejo you can reach it via the Calzada de Mallona, a stairway of over 300 steps that passes the old cemetery, or by the Solokoetxe elevator, near the metro station.
Before you go
Practical information
Cidade Turismo reviews its information regularly, but something may have changed. Check with the place before planning your trip.
How much time to set aside
From 30 minutes to 1 hour, including the climb.
Best time
In the morning, to climb with the fresh air, or late afternoon for the view. Check opening times, which change due to Masses.
How to get there
From Casco Viejo metro station, go up via the Solokoetxe elevator or the Calzada de Mallona stairs from Plaza Unamuno —about a 15-minute walk.
Tip
Climb the steps and descend by elevator, or the other way round if you prefer to save your legs. From the basilica forecourt, look out over the ria and the rooftops of the Casco Viejo.
Get your questions answered
Frequently asked questions about Basílica de Begoña
Who is the Virgin of Begoña?
The patron saint of Biscay, affectionately called Amatxu, ‘little mother’ in Basque.
How do you get up to the Basilica of Begoña?
Via the stairway on the Calzada de Mallona from the Old Town, or by the Solokoetxe elevator.
When is the feast of Begoña?
The main celebration is usually on August 15, with a pilgrimage. Confirm the schedule.