Zona Arqueológica de Yagul

Archaeological site · Teotitlán del Valle, Oaxaca

Zona Arqueológica de Yagul

A fortified Zapotec city on a hill in the Tlacolula valley, a UNESCO heritage site together with the prehistoric caves of the region, featuring the Palace of Six Courtyards and a large ball court.

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About Zona Arqueológica de Yagul

Yagul is about 10 km from Teotitlán del Valle, on a rocky hill above the Tlacolula valley, roughly 35 km from Oaxaca. It was a Zapotec city that expanded after the decline of Monte Albán, reaching its peak between 900 and 1500.

At the lower section is the Palace of Six Courtyards, a complex of courtyards surrounded by rooms, and the ball court, one of the largest in Oaxaca, with the typical I-shaped layout of Mesoamerica. There are also tombs decorated with stone mosaics and carved heads.

A stone path climbs to the fortress on the hilltop, from which you can see the entire Tlacolula valley, with agave fields and villages. In the surrounding rocks there are shelters and caves used by hunters thousands of years ago, where remains of the region’s earliest cultivated plants have been found.

For this reason, Yagul is part of the UNESCO Prehistoric Caves of Yagul and Mitla heritage site since 2010. The site usually receives few visitors.

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Before you go

Practical information

Cidade Turismo reviews its information regularly, but something may have changed. Check with the place before planning your trip.

How much time to set aside

About 1 to 1½ hours.

Best time

In the morning, before the heat, for the climb to the fortress. Check opening times before you go.

How to get there

It is about 1.5 km off the highway to Mitla, at a signposted turnoff, roughly 35 km from Oaxaca. Access is by car or taxi.

Tip

Climb to the fortress for the valley view; wear closed shoes.

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Get your questions answered

Frequently asked questions about Zona Arqueológica de Yagul

What to see in Yagul?

The Palace of Six Courtyards, the ball court and the fortress atop the hill.

Is Yagul a UNESCO heritage site?

Yes, together with the prehistoric caves of Yagul and Mitla, since 2010.

Is Yagul usually crowded?

No, it receives few visitors.

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