Brno and South Moravia, the Czech Republic: things to do, when to go and how to get there

Get to know the place

A region to enjoy
at your own pace.

Brno is the seat of South Moravia and allows you to start your route from a walkable center. The Cathedral of St. Peter and St. Paul marks Petrov, while Špilberk sits on another hill. Villa Tugendhat adds modern architecture and requires an organized visit before travel.

To the north, the Punkva caves showcase the limestone landscape of the Moravian Karst. To the south, Mikulov combines a castle and the Svatý kopeček hill, in a region associated with vineyards. Lednice and Valtice form a complex of residences and parks that deserves more time than a quick photo stop.

Brno has rail connections with other Central European cities and serves as a car-free base for the urban core. For rural outings, a car can simplify logistics, but regional buses also serve the route.

This destination brings together 2 cities: Brno, Mikulov.

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One destination, many paths

The cities on this trip

Start with one city or combine several in your itinerary.

Where Brno and South Moravia is

Contornos: ČÚZK, via geoBoundaries (CC BY 4.0). Adaptação do Cidade Turismo.

How to get there: Brno and South Moravia

✈ Letiště Brno-Tuřany (BRQ) · 10 km to Brno

Brno receives trains from Prague and from Central European cities. For Mikulov and the Lednice–Valtice parks, compare connections by bus or regional train.

Suggested arrival point: Brno

Morávia do Sul · Brno and South Moravia Capital Suggested arrival point

Brno

Brno combines Špilberk Castle, the Cathedral of St. Peter and St. Paul and the modern architecture of Villa Tugendhat. The hills help orient the central core. The Punkva caves, in the Moravian Karst, add a regional nature outing that requires planned entry and transport.

Morávia do Sul · Brno and South Moravia

Mikulov

Mikulov has a castle on the rock and the Svatý kopeček hill east of the center. The town is connected with the vineyards landscape of South Moravia. The Lednice and Valtice ensembles lie in the region and add parks and interiors of historic residences to the itinerary.

The local experience

Things to do in Brno and South Moravia

Brno · Morávia do Sul · Architecture

Vila Tugendhat

Villa Tugendhat sits on a residential slope of Brno. Designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, the house is a landmark of modern architecture and part of the World Heritage. The relationship between interior spaces, glass and the garden explains the interest that goes beyond the discreet appearance seen from the street.

Mikulov · Morávia do Sul · Castle

Zámek Mikulov

Mikulov Castle sits on a stone rise above the center. Its façades form a landmark in the town's landscape and the surrounding vineyards. The ensemble houses museum spaces that help understand the regional history and the culture of South Moravia.

Brno · Morávia do Sul · Castle

Hrad Špilberk

Špilberk occupies a hill close to Brno center, surrounded by park paths. The old castle brings together courtyards, museum spaces and references to its role as a fortress. The climb also helps to understand the position of the urban core around the elevation.

Mikulov · Morávia do Sul · Landscape

Svatý kopeček

Svatý kopeček rises east of Mikulov's center. The limestone hill hosts a pilgrimage route and religious buildings at the top, visible from parts of the town. The route adds a walk and a perspective of the castle, the roofs and the rural landscape of South Moravia.

See 4 more places in Brno and South Moravia

Brno · Morávia do Sul · Church

Katedrála svatého Petra a Pavla

The Cathedral of St. Peter and St. Paul rises on the Petrov hill near the centre of Brno. Its pointed towers shape the city’s skyline. A visit makes it possible to relate the religious building to the surrounding streets and to the terraces that follow the upper part of the historic core.

Mikulov · Morávia do Sul · Castle

Státní zámek Lednice

Lednice Castle combines neo-Gothic architecture with an extensive park landscape. Towers, cut-out elements and pale façades compose the residence, part of the Lednice–Valtice cultural ensemble. The visit does not end in the halls: gardens, water and outdoor routes play a central role.

Brno · Morávia do Sul · Grotto

Punkevní jeskyně a propast Macocha

The Punkva Caves are in the Moravian Karst north of Brno. The visit combines underground chambers with the Macocha abyss area and, depending on conditions, a boat section on the subterranean river. The outing requires arranging tickets and transport rather than being an improvised stop between towns.

Mikulov · Morávia do Sul · Palace

Státní zámek Valtice

The Valtice palace occupies one of the central references of the Lednice–Valtice cultural landscape. The residence has a baroque language and is organized with courtyards and garden areas. Its scale and siting differ from the neo‑Gothic castle of Lednice, even though they belong to the same regional history.

Before you go

Practical information

A little planning leaves more time to enjoy the journey.

When to go

May, June and September usually favor parks and towns. July and August can be hot with showers.

The seasons shown are the most usual ones; nature doesn't always follow the calendar.

How many days to stay

Five to six days: two in Brno, one for the Moravian Karst and two or three for Mikulov, Lednice and Valtice.

Which city to stay in

In central Brno, the area between the main station and the squares makes walking easy. In Mikulov, stay close to the historic core to distribute the climbs, considering luggage access.

Respect the place

Take your trash with you, follow the signs and support local businesses. In natural areas, follow the visiting guidelines.

Get your questions answered

Frequently asked questions about Brno and South Moravia

Can Brno and Mikulov use the same base?

It is possible, but staying overnight in Mikulov reduces returns when the trip includes Lednice and Valtice.

Does Villa Tugendhat require planning?

Entrance to the interior must be booked in advance on the official website; check the route and the language.

Does the cave tour always include a boat?

The water section depends on the circuit conditions and the water level. Confirm the modality before travel.

Is it necessary to drive to visit South Moravia?

Brno can be visited without a car. For rural outings, compare regional connections with your available time.

Brno and South Moravia

A region to enjoyat your own pace.