Røros

Trøndelag · Norway

Røros

The mining town of wooden houses in the mountains of Trøndelag, a World Heritage site: streets of darkened log houses, the Baroque stone church, the smelter and copper slag heaps, and the Olavsgruva mine.

Trøndelag

In the photo: Røros Church

Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.

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Get to know the place

A region to enjoy
at your own pace.

Røros sits on a plateau about 630 metres above sea level, in eastern Trøndelag, near the border with Sweden. The town was founded in 1644 when copper was found in the area, and it relied on mining for more than 330 years until the mining company closed in 1977. During that time, the miners built an entire wooden town, which has survived almost as it was. The town centre and the surrounding mining landscape are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The centre has two main streets, Bergmannsgata and Kjerkgata, with log houses darkened by time, inner courtyards, barns and workshops, many still inhabited. Above the town, the stone church called Bergstadens Ziir, the Pride of the Mining Town, dominates the buildings. By the river, the reconstructed smelter, Smelthytta, houses the mining museum, surrounded by black slag heaps left by copper processing.

Thirteen kilometres away, the Olavsgruva mine shows what work inside the mountain was like, on guided tours. Around the town lie plateaus, lakes and low forests, used by southern Sámi families for reindeer, and the Femundsmarka national park next to Sweden.

Winter is often very cold, with temperatures well below zero and snow from November to April; the town holds a winter fair in February and a Christmas market. In summer the days are generally long and mild.

This destination brings together 1 city: Røros.

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One destination, many paths

The cities on this trip

Start with one city or combine several in your itinerary.

Where Røros is
Røros

Contornos: © Kartverket (CC BY 4.0), divisas de 2024; costa via geoBoundaries. Adaptação do Cidade Turismo.

How to get there: Røros

✈ Røros lufthavn (RRS), in Røros · 2 km to Røros

Check before booking. From Trondheim the Røros line train takes about two and a half hours; from Oslo about five hours, via Hamar. The small Røros airport receives domestic flights from Oslo. By car it is about 155 km from Trondheim.

The local experience

Things to do in Røros

Bergstaden Røros
Røros · Trøndelag · Historic centre

Bergstaden Røros

The wooden centre of the former mining town: the streets Bergmannsgata and Kjerkgata, with log houses from the 17th to 19th centuries, courtyards, barns and workshops still in use. UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Røros kirke
Røros · Trøndelag · Church

Røros kirke

The Baroque stone church of 1784 high above Røros, called Bergstadens Ziir: a white tower above the wooden townscape and an interior with the pulpit above the altar and the mining company's pews.

Smelthytta
Røros · Trøndelag · Museum

Smelthytta

The copper smelter rebuilt over the ruins of the original, by the river, now home to the Røros museum: models of the mines, the history of copper and the miners and, around it, the black slag heaps.

Olavsgruva
Røros · Trøndelag · Mine

Olavsgruva

Former copper mine 13 km from Røros, visited with a guide: the descent some 50 metres into the mountain, the galleries with miners' tools and the chamber where concerts are often held.

Before you go

Practical information

A little planning leaves more time to enjoy the journey.

When to go

From June to August the days are usually long and mild, with the mine and museums on summer hours. From December to March the town is often snow-covered, with intense cold; the winter fair, Rørosmartnan, usually takes place at the end of February, and the Christmas market in December. Confirm dates.

The seasons shown are the most usual ones; nature doesn't always follow the calendar.

How many days to stay

One day is enough for the centre, the church, Smelthytta and the slag heaps. With two days you can include the Olavsgruva mine and an outing around the area: dog sledding in winter or hiking and canoeing in summer.

Which city to stay in

The historic centre has hotels and guesthouses in old wooden buildings, just a short walk from the church and the smelter. Around the town there are cabins and farms that host guests. For the winter fair and the Christmas market, book well in advance.

Respect the place

Take your trash with you, follow the signs and support local businesses. In natural areas, follow the visiting guidelines.

Get your questions answered

Frequently asked questions about Røros

Can you do Røros as a day trip from Trondheim?

Yes, by train or car, with about two and a half hours each way. Staying one night lets you see the centre without rushing and visit the Olavsgruva mine.

Why is Røros a World Heritage Site?

For the wooden town built by copper miners from the 17th century and for the surrounding mining landscape, preserved almost as they were.

Do I need a car?

Not for the centre, which is walkable. For Olavsgruva and the surroundings there are organised tours in summer, taxis or a car.

Is it very cold in Røros?

In winter, yes: Røros often records some of Norway’s lowest temperatures, well below zero. Bring thermal clothing and footwear for snow.

What is the best time to go?

June to August for the mine and excursions; December to February for the town under snow, the Christmas market and the winter fair.

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