Highlands and the Ilha de Skye

Escócia · the United Kingdom

Highlands and the Ilha de Skye

The highlands of northern Scotland: Lago Ness and Castelo de Urquhart, Culloden, the Glencoe valley, Ben Nevis, the Glenfinnan viaduct, Castelo de Eilean Donan and the rock formations of Ilha de Skye.

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In the photo: Castelo de Eilean Donan

Illustrative images. The pictures in this guide are illustrations based on the real place, not photographs, and may differ from it.

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Get to know the place

A region to enjoy
at your own pace.

The Highlands occupy the north and west of Scotland, north of a geological fault that runs the country from Glasgow to Stonehaven. It is a region of mountains, deep valleys called glens, long lakes called lochs, heather moorland and small stone villages, with few people and many sheep. It was the land of the clans, who lost power after the Battle of Culloden in 1746, and from which many residents were evicted in the 19th century to make way for sheep.

Inverness, at the northern end of the Great Glen, is the main town and the gateway. From there depart tours to Lago Ness, with the ruins of Castelo de Urquhart on its shore, and to the Culloden battlefield. Following the Great Glen southwest, the Canal de Caledônia links the lochs to Fort William, at the foot of Ben Nevis, the highest mountain in the United Kingdom, at 1,345 metres. Nearby are the Glencoe valley, with its green cliffs and waterfalls, and the Glenfinnan viaduct, crossed by the steam train that appears in the Harry Potter films.

To the west, Castelo de Eilean Donan guards the entrance to the Ilha de Skye, connected to the mainland by a bridge. Skye has volcanic rock landscapes: the pinnacles of Old Man of Storr, the cliffs of the Quiraing, the blue pools of the Fairy Pools beneath the Cuillin mountains and the Neist Point lighthouse. Portree, the colourful harbour, is the island's main village.

You drive on the left, and many roads are single-track with passing places. Those who don't drive can find day or multi-day excursions leaving from Inverness and from Edinburgh. The weather changes quickly, it rains a lot and in summer the little midges appear.

This destination brings together 3 cities: Inverness, Fort William, Portree.

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One destination, many paths

The cities on this trip

Start with one city or combine several in your itinerary.

Where Highlands and the Ilha de Skye is
InvernessFort WilliamPortree

Contornos: Office for National Statistics, Open Government Licence v3.0; contém dados OS © Crown copyright 2026. Adaptação do Cidade Turismo.

How to get there: Highlands and the Ilha de Skye

✈ Inverness Airport (INV), in Dalcross · 15 km to Inverness

Check before buying. Inverness airport receives flights from London and other UK cities. By train, Inverness is about 3h30 from Edinburgh and Fort William about 3h45 from Glasgow on the West Highland Line. The Caledonian Sleeper overnight train departs London Euston for Inverness and Fort William.

Suggested arrival point: Inverness

The local experience

Things to do in Highlands and the Ilha de Skye

Ben Nevis
Fort William · Escócia · Mountain

Ben Nevis

The highest mountain in the United Kingdom at 1,345 metres, above Fort William, with the Mountain Track route to the summit and the valley of Glen Nevis at its feet.

Old Man of Storr
Portree · Escócia · Nature

Old Man of Storr

The roughly 50-metre rock pinnacle on the Storr’s slope in the north of the Isle of Skye, formed by an ancient landslide, with an uphill path and views over the lochs and the sea.

Urquhart Castle
Inverness · Escócia · Castle

Urquhart Castle

The ruins of the medieval castle on a promontory on the west shore of Loch Ness, featuring the five-storey Grant Tower and views over the loch. From Historic Environment Scotland.

Glencoe
Fort William · Escócia · Nature

Glencoe

The glacial valley of steep mountains 25 km from Fort William, with the Três Irmãs, waterfalls and trails, and the setting of the 1692 massacre. From the National Trust for Scotland.

See 11 more places in Highlands and the Ilha de Skye
Loch Ness
Inverness · Escócia · Lake

Loch Ness

O lago de água escura que ocupa 37 km do Great Glen, ao sul de Inverness, conhecido pela lenda do monstro Nessie, com cruzeiros, trilhas e as vilas de Drumnadrochit, Dores e Fort Augustus.

Quiraing
Portree · Escócia · Nature

Quiraing

The cliffs, rock towers and plateaus formed by a large landslide at the northern end of the Trotternish peninsula on Skye, traversed by a circular trail, with Kilt Rock and the Mealt waterfall along the route.

Culloden Battlefield
Inverness · Escócia · Historic site

Culloden Battlefield

The battlefield where, in 1746, government troops defeated the Jacobites of Carlos Eduardo Stuart, with a visitor centre, the clan stones and the moor marked by flags. From the National Trust for Scotland.

Fairy Pools
Portree · Escócia · Nature

Fairy Pools

The clear-water pools and waterfalls of the Allt Coir' a' Mhadaidh stream in Glen Brittle under the Cuillin mountains, in the south of the Isle of Skye, with a trail of about 2.4 km.

Glenfinnan Viaduct
Fort William · Escócia · Bridge

Glenfinnan Viaduct

The curved railway viaduct of 21 concrete arches, dating from 1901, above lago Shiel, where the Jacobite steam train from the Harry Potter films passes, with the monument to the Jacobites on the lakeshore.

Eilean Donan Castle
Portree · Escócia · Castle

Eilean Donan Castle

The castle on a small island at the meeting point of three lochs, near Dornie, linked to the mainland by a stone bridge, rebuilt in the 20th century over the medieval ruins on the route to the Isle of Skye.

Inverness Castle
Inverness · Escócia · Castle

Inverness Castle

The 19th‑century red sandstone castle on a hill in central Inverness above the river Ness, reopened in 2026 as a visitor centre about the Highlands, with a viewing terrace and tower.

Neptune's Staircase
Fort William · Escócia · Engineering work

Neptune's Staircase

The eight-lock flight of the Caledonian Canal at Banavie, near Fort William, built by Thomas Telford in the early 19th century, with views towards Ben Nevis.

Fort George
Inverness · Escócia · Fortress

Fort George

The 18th-century military fortress built after Culloden on a promontory of the Moray Firth, 18 km from Inverness, with star-shaped walls, barracks still in use and dolphins in the estuary.

Neist Point
Portree · Escócia · Nature

Neist Point

The westernmost cape of Ilha de Skye, with a 1909 lighthouse at the end of a path along cliffs, from which you can see the Hébridas Exteriores and, occasionally, whales and dolphins.

Dunvegan Castle
Portree · Escócia · Castle

Dunvegan Castle

The castle of Clan MacLeod, inhabited by the same family for about 800 years, beside a saltwater loch in northwest Skye, featuring the Fairy Flag, gardens and boat trips to see seals.

Before you go

Practical information

A little planning leaves more time to enjoy the journey.

When to go

From May to September the days are long, with daylight until around 23:00 in June, and roads and attractions are fully open; July and August are the busiest months, and Skye gets crowded. May and September usually have fewer midges and fewer people. From November to March the days are short, there is snow on the mountains and several attractions close or reduce their hours.

The seasons shown are the most usual ones; nature doesn't always follow the calendar.

How many days to stay

At least five days: one or two in Inverness, including Lago Ness and Culloden; one or two in Fort William, covering Glencoe and Glenfinnan; and two in Skye. With a week the trip is more relaxed, leaving room for rainy days and slow roads.

Which city to stay in

Inverness has the largest choice of accommodation, in the centre and on the banks of the River Ness, and serves as a base for Lago Ness and Culloden. Fort William and the villages of Glencoe and Ballachulish serve the west. On Skye, Portree concentrates hotels, guesthouses and restaurants; Broadford, near the bridge, and the villages in the north of the island have smaller lodgings. In summer, book Skye well in advance, because rooms are limited.

Respect the place

Take your trash with you, follow the signs and support local businesses. In natural areas, follow the visiting guidelines.

Get your questions answered

Frequently asked questions about Highlands and the Ilha de Skye

Do I need a car in the Highlands?

It's the most practical option, because distances are large and buses are few. You drive on the left, and many roads are single-track with passing places. Without a car, there are day and multi-day tours from Inverness and from Edinburgh.

How many days should I allow for the Highlands and Skye?

At least five days; a week makes the trip more relaxed, with room for rain and slow roads.

Can you see Lago Ness on a day trip from Edinburgh?

You can, with a day tour, but it's about 12 hours, mostly on the road. Staying one night in Inverness is far more rewarding.

What is the best time to go to the Highlands?

From May to September, when the days are long. May and September usually have fewer people and fewer midges than July and August.

What are midges?

Tiny biting midges that appear in the Highlands from late spring through late summer, especially on humid, windless days. Repellent and long clothing help.

Does the Harry Potter steam train run all year?

No. The Jacobite, which crosses the Glenfinnan viaduct, usually runs from April or May to October, with advance booking. Check the season beforehand.

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