Veneza occupies a group of islands in the lagoon off the northern Adriatic Sea, connected by more than 400 bridges and cut by canals. The Canal Grande runs through the city in an S-shape, and life is on foot or by boat: there are no cars in the historic center. It was the capital of the Serenissima Repubblica di Venezia, a maritime power that lasted over a thousand years, until 1797.
The heart is the Piazza San Marco, with the basilica of golden mosaics, the campanile and the Palazzo Ducale, the seat of the doges' government. From there the city divides into six neighborhoods called sestieri: San Marco, Castello, Cannaregio, Dorsoduro, San Polo and Santa Croce. Each has its campi, the small Venetian squares, and its churches full of works by Titian, Tintoretto and Veronese.
Public transport is by vaporetto, the water-bus that functions like a bus line on the water. Line 1 runs the entire Canal Grande and is the simplest way to see the palaces on the canal bank. In the lagoon, the vaporetto takes you to Murano, the island of blown glass, to Burano, known for its colorful houses and lace, to Torcello, where the settlement of the lagoon began, and to the Lido, the sandy strip facing the sea.
It's worth booking at least one night in the city to see the streets after the day-tripper groups leave.
This destination brings together 1 city: Veneza.